Pharmacy
Introduction:
Pharmacy or Pharmacology is one of the main
disciplines under Biomedical Science and the pharmaceutical industry. There are
many disciplines within the Biomedical sciences.
Pharmacy is related to health sciences. It is
the profession responsible for the preparation, dispensing and appropriate use
of medication and which provides services to achieve optimal therapeutic
outcomes.
Nature of Work:
A Pharmacists job is to prepare, mix, compound
or dispense drugs and medicines, ointments, powder, pills, tablets and
injections on the prescription of a medical practitioner, dentist or
veterinarian. In detail, they are concerned with production of pharmaceutical
products, development of the methods or processes of production and quality
A pharmacist
is required to explain the mode and precautions regarding the use of
medicines dispensed in a hospital pharmacy, prepare special formulations
normally not available in the market, assist the physician in rendering
necessary information about various drugs, their contra-indications,
incompatibility etc.
Personality:
Must have a liking for science particularly life sciences
and medicine. An ability to put hard work, strong logical thinking, patience, a
sense of responsibility, patient counseling skills are some of the qualities
needed for pharmacist. Retail pharmacists need to have business skills together
with good product knowledge. Retail pharmacists need to have business skills
together with good product knowledge.
Professional Courses:
There are
over 225 programs in Pharmacy conducted by different universities in India. The
main courses in Pharmacy are the 2 years Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm), 4 years
Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), 2 years Master of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) and Ph.d
programmes.
Duration:
2 years
Eligibility:
Passed 10+2
std
Career
Prospects /Companies:
Pharmacists
are hired within the central and state government departments- the Health
Protection Branch of the Department of Health and Welfare, the Pest Control
Division of Agriculture, the Department of National Defense, Provincial
Research Councils, and the Provincial Departments of Agriculture or the
Environment. There is also employment opportunities within the food and
cosmetic industries or within any other industry that requires the assurance
that new products are as safe and effective as possible. In government
departments, a pharmacist maintains proper records according to various
Government acts governing the profession of pharmacy. As a drug inspector or
government analyst he is to make sure that the drugs manufactured and sold, are
of standard quality.
Remuneration:
Research
Scientists Rs.10,000 - 40,000 per month, Medical Representative Rs. 5,000 -
10,000 per month + incentives, Manufacturing Pharmacists Rs. 5,000 upwards,
Hospital Pharmacists Rs.3,000 - 5,000 per month, Government Jobs Rs. 2,500 -
3,500 per month (basic) along with Contributory Provident Fund, D.A.,
Insurance, Medical reimbursement, and other allowances and benefits as per
government rules.
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